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Sunan Abī Dāwūd

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership

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Contents

  1. Page 1 nos. 2928–2952

    1. 2928Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Each of you is a shepherd and each of…
    2. 2929Narrated 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samurah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Abdul al-Rahman b. Samurah, d…
    3. 2930Narrated Abu Musa: I went along with two men to see the Prophet (ﷺ). One of them recited tashahhud and sa…
    4. 2931Narrated Anas: The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed Ubn Umm Makthum as a governor of Medina (in his absence) twice
    5. 2932Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When Allah has a good purpose for a rule…
    6. 2933Narrated Al-Miqdam ibn Ma'dikarib: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) struck him on his shoulders and then said: …
    7. 2934Narrated Ghalib al-Qattan: Ghalib quoted a man who stated on the authority of his father that his grandfa…
    8. 2935Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) has a secretary named Sijill
    9. 2936Narrated Rafi' ibn Khadij: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: The official who collects sadaqah (zak…
    10. 2937Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: One who wrongfully takes an extra …
    11. 2938Narrated Ibn Ishaq: Sahib maks means one who (receives) tithes (from) people
    12. 2939Narrated Ibn 'Umar:'Umar said: I shall not appoint a successor, for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not ap…
    13. 2940Narrated Ibn 'Umar: We used to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet (ﷺ) to hear and obey, and he wo…
    14. 2941Narrated 'Aishah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) never touched the hand of woman, but he received the oath of…
    15. 2942Narrated 'Abd Alla b. Hisham, :who was a Companion, reported that his mother Zainab daughter of Humain we…
    16. 2943Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: When we appoint someone to an administrative post and provi…
    17. 2944Narrated Ibn al-Sa'idi:'Umar reported me to collect the sadaqah (i.e. zakat). When I became free, he orde…
    18. 2945Narrated Al-Mustawrid ibn Shaddad: Al-Mustawrid heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say: He who acts as an employee for…
    19. 2946Narrated Abu Humaid al-Sa'idi: The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed a man of Azd called Ibn al-Lutbiyayah (to collec…
    20. 2947Narrated AbuMas'ud al-Ansari: The Prophet (ﷺ) appointed me to collect sadaqah and then said: Go, AbuMas'u…
    21. 2948Narrated AbuMaryam al-Azdi: When I entered upon Mu'awiyah, he said: How good your visit is to us, O fathe…
    22. 2949Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: It is not on my own that I give you or withhold from you: I a…
    23. 2950Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Malik ibn Aws ibn al-Hadthan said: One day Umar ibn al-Khattab mentioned th…
    24. 2951Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Zayd ibn Aslam said: Abdullah ibn Umar entered upon Mu'awiyah. He asked: (Tel…
    25. 2952Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: The Prophet (ﷺ) was brought a pouch containing bead and divided it among …
  2. Page 2 nos. 2953–2977

    1. 2953Narrated 'Awf bin Malik: When the spoils (fai') came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), he divided it that da…
    2. 2954Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: I am nearer to the believers than themselves, so if an…
    3. 2955Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: If anyone leaves property, it goes to his he…
    4. 2956Narrated Jabir b. 'Abd Allah :The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: I am nearer to every believer than himself, and …
    5. 2957Narrated Nafi':That Ibn 'Umar was presented before the Prophet (ﷺ) on the day of Uhud, when he was fourte…
    6. 2958Narrated A man: Sulaym ibn Mutayr reported on the authority of his father that Mutayr went away to perfor…
    7. 2959Narrated Dhul-Zawa'id: Mutayr said: I heard a man say: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in the Farewell…
    8. 2960Narrated 'Abd Allah b. Ka'b b. Malik al-Ansari: An expedition of the Ansar was operating in Persia with t…
    9. 2961Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: A son of Adi ibn Adi al-Kindi said that Umar ibn AbdulAziz wrote (to his go…
    10. 2962Narrated AbuDharr: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Allah, the Exalted, has placed truth on Umar's…
    11. 2963Narrated Malik b. Aws b. Al-Hadathan: 'Umar sent for me when the day rose high. I found him sitting on a …
    12. 2964Narrating this tradition Malik b. Aws said: They i.e 'Ali and al-'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them), wer…
    13. 2965Narrated 'Umar: The properties of Banu al-Nadir were part of what Allah bestowed on His Apostle from what…
    14. 2966Narrated Al-Zuhri:'Umar said explaining the verse: "What Allah has bestowed on His Apostle (and taken awa…
    15. 2967Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Malik ibn Aws al-Hadthan said: One of the arguments put forward by Umar was…
    16. 2968Narrated 'Aishah, wife of Prophet (ﷺ):Fatimah daughter of Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent a messenger to Abu …
    17. 2969Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin: Fatimah was demanding (the property of) sadaqah of the Messenger of Allah…
    18. 2970Narrating the above tradition, 'Aishah added: Abu Bakr refused that to her. Her said: I am not going to l…
    19. 2971Al-Zuhri, explaining the verse "For this you made no expedition with either cavalry or camelry" said: The…
    20. 2972Narrated Umar ibn AbdulAziz: Al-Mughirah (ibn Shu'bah) said: Umar ibn AbdulAziz gathered the family of Ma…
    21. 2973Narrated AbuBakr: AbutTufayl said: Fatimah came to AbuBakr asking him for the inheritance of the Prophet …
    22. 2974Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: Do not distribute dinars among my heirs: Whatever I lef…
    23. 2975Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: AbulBakhtari said: I heard from a man a tradition which I liked. I said to …
    24. 2976Narrated 'Aishah: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) died, the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ) intended to send 'Ut…
    25. 2977A similar tradition has been narrated by Ibn Shihab through a different chain of narrators. This version …
  3. Page 3 nos. 2978–3002

    1. 2978Narrated Jubair b. Mut'im: That he and 'Uthman b. 'Affan went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) talking to hi…
    2. 2979Narrated Jubair b. Mu'tim: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not divide the fifth among the Banu 'Abd Shams …
    3. 2980Narrated Jubair b. Mu'tim: On the day of Khaibar the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) divided the portion to his re…
    4. 2981Explaining the relatives of the Prophet (ﷺ) al-Saddi said: They are Banu 'Abd al-Muttalib
    5. 2982Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Yazid ibn Hurmuz said that when Najdah al-Haruri performed hajj during the r…
    6. 2983Narrated 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Laila: I heard 'Ali say: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) assigned me the fifth …
    7. 2984Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib: I, al-Abbas, Fatimah and Zayd ibn Harithah gathered with the Prophet (ﷺ) and I…
    8. 2985Narrated AbdulMuttalib ibn Rabi'ah ibn al-Harith: AbdulMuttalib ibn Rabi'ah ibn al-Harith said that his f…
    9. 2986'Ali bin Abi Talib said "I had an old she Camel that I got as my share from the booty on the day of Badr.…
    10. 2987Umm Al Hakam or Duba'ah daughters of Al Zibair bin 'Abd Al Muttalib said "Some captives of war were broug…
    11. 2988Ibn A'bud said, 'Ali said to me "May I not narrate you about me and Fathimah daughter of the Apostle of A…
    12. 2989The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by 'Ali bin Hussain through a different chain of …
    13. 2990Narrated Mujja'ah ibn Mirarah al-Yamani: Mujja'ah went to the Prophet (ﷺ) asking him for the blood-money …
    14. 2991'Amir Al Sha'bi said "The Prophet (ﷺ) had a special portion in the booty called safi. This would be a sla…
    15. 2992Ibn 'Awn said "I asked Muhammad about the portion of the prophet(ﷺ) and safi. He replied "A portion was t…
    16. 2993Qatadah said "When the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) participated in battle there was for him a special portion wh…
    17. 2994A'ishah said "Safiyyah was called after the word safi (a special portion of the Prophet)."
    18. 2995Anas bin Malik said "We came to Khaibar. We bestowed the conquest of fortress (on us), the beauty of Safi…
    19. 2996Anas bin Malik said "Safiyyah first fell to Dihyat Al Kalbi, the she fell to the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ)
    20. 2997Anas said "A beautiful slave girl fell to Dihyah". The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) purchased her for seven slave…
    21. 2998Anas said "Captives were gathered at Khaibar. Dihyah came out and said "Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) give me a sl…
    22. 2999Narrated Yazid ibn Abdullah: We were at Mirbad. A man with dishevelled hair and holding a piece of red sk…
    23. 3000Ka'ab bin Malik who was one of those whose repentance was accepted said "Ka'ab bin Al Ashraf used to sati…
    24. 3001Ibn 'Abbas said "When the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) had victory over Quraish in the batte of Badr and came to …
    25. 3002Narrated Muhayyisah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If you gain a victory over the men of Jews, kill th…
  4. Page 4 nos. 3003–3027

    1. 3003Abu Hurairah said, While we were in the mosque, the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) came out and said "Come on to th…
    2. 3004Narrated A man from the companions of the Prophet: AbdurRahman ibn Ka'b ibn Malik reported on the authori…
    3. 3005Ibn 'Umar said "The Jews Al Nadir and Quraizah fought with the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ), so the Apostle of Al…
    4. 3006Narrated Abdullah Ibn Umar: The Prophet fought with the people of Khaybar, and captured their palm-trees …
    5. 3007Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had transaction with the Jews of Khayba…
    6. 3008'Abd Allah bin 'Umar reported that 'Umar said "When Khaibar was conquered, the Jews asked the Apostle of …
    7. 3009Anas bin Malik said "The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) attacked Khaibar and we captured it by conquest. He then ga…
    8. 3010Sahl bin Abi Hathmah said "The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) divide Khaibar into two halves. One half was reserved…
    9. 3011Bashir bin Yasar said that he heard a number of the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) say. He then narrated t…
    10. 3012Narrated A Group of Companions of the Prophet: Bashir ibn Yasar, the client of the Ansar, reported on the…
    11. 3013Bashir bin Yasar said "When Allaah bestowed Khaibar on His Prophet (ﷺ) as fai' (spoils), he divided it in…
    12. 3014Narrated Bashir ibn Yasar: When Allah bestowed Khaybar on the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as fay' (spoils of w…
    13. 3015Narrated Mujammi' ibn Jariyah al-Ansari,: Khaybar was divided among the people of al-Hudaybiyyah. The Mes…
    14. 3016Narrated Abdullah ibn AbuBakr: Abdullah ibn AbuBakr and some children of Muhammad ibn Maslamah said: Ther…
    15. 3017Sa'id bin Al Musayyab said "The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) conquered a portion of Khaibar by force." Abu Dawud …
    16. 3018Ibn Shihab said "It has reached me that the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) conquered Khaibar by force. Its inhabita…
    17. 3019Narrated Ibn Shihab: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided…
    18. 3020'Umar said "Had I not considered the last Muslim, I would have any town I conquered divided as the Apostl…
    19. 3021Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Al-Abbas ibn AbdulMuttalib brought AbuSufyan ibn Harb to the Messenger of Al…
    20. 3022Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: When the Prophet (ﷺ) alighted at Marr az-Zahran, al-Abbas said: I thought, I…
    21. 3023Wahb bin Munabbih said "I sked Jabir "Did they get any booty on the day of conquest (of Makkah)? He repli…
    22. 3024Abu Hurairah said "When the Prophet (ﷺ) entered Makkah he left Al Zubair bin Al Awwam, Abu 'Ubaidah bin A…
    23. 3025Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: Wahb said: I asked Jabir about the condition of Thaqif when they took the oa…
    24. 3026Narrated Uthman ibn Abul'As: When the deputation of Thaqif came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), he made th…
    25. 3027Narrated Amir ibn Shahr: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) appeared as a prophet, Hamdan said to me: Will y…
  5. Page 5 nos. 3028–3052

    1. 3028Narrated Abyad ibn Hammal: Abyad spoke to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about sadaqah when he came along wit…
    2. 3029Ibn 'Abbas said that the Prophet (ﷺ) gave three instructions saying "Expel the polytheists from Arabia, r…
    3. 3030Jabir bin 'Abd Allah said that he was told by 'Umar bin Al Khattab that he heard the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ)…
    4. 3031The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by 'Umar through a different chain of narrators."…
    5. 3032Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Two qiblahs in one land are not right
    6. 3033Sa'id bin Abd Al 'Aziz said "Arabia lies between Al Wadi to the extremes of the Yemen extending to the fr…
    7. 3034Malik said "'Umar expelled the Jews of Najran and Fadak."
    8. 3035Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying "Iraq will prevent its measure (qafiz) and dir…
    9. 3036Abu Hurairah reported the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) as saying "Whatever town you come to and stay in , your po…
    10. 3037Narrated Anas ibn Malik ; Uthman ibn AbuSulayman: The Prophet (ﷺ) sent Khalid ibn al-Walid to Ukaydir of …
    11. 3038Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal: When the Prophet (ﷺ) sent him to the Yemen, he ordered to take from everyone w…
    12. 3039A simiar tradition from the Prophet(ﷺ) has also been transmitted by Mu'adh through a different chain of n…
    13. 3040'Ali said "If I survive for the Christians of Banu Taghlib I shall kill fighters and captivate children f…
    14. 3041Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) concluded peace with the people of Najran on cond…
    15. 3042Ibn 'Abbas said "When the Prophet of the Persians dies, Iblis (satan) led them to Mazdaism."
    16. 3043Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Amr ibn Aws and AbulSha'tha' reported that Bujalah said: I was secretary to…
    17. 3044Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man belonging to Usbadhiyin of the people of Bahrayn, who were the Magians…
    18. 3045'Urwa bin Al Zubair said "Hisham bin Halim bin Hizam found a man who was the governor of Hims making some…
    19. 3046Narrated Ubaydullah: Harb ibn Ubaydullah told on the authority of his grandfather, his mother's father, t…
    20. 3047The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Harb bin 'Ubaid Allah from the Prophet (ﷺ) to …
    21. 3048A man reported from Bakr bin Wa'il on the authority of his maternal uncle as saying, I said "Apostle of A…
    22. 3049Narrated A man of Banu Taghlib: Harb ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr ath-Thaqafi told on the authority of his gr…
    23. 3050Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami: We alighted with the Prophet (ﷺ) at Khaybar, and he had his comp…
    24. 3051Narrated A man of Juhaynah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Probably you will fight with a people, you will dominat…
    25. 3052Narrated A number of Companions of the Prophet: Safwan reported from a number of Companions of the Messen…
  6. Page 6 nos. 3053–3077

    1. 3053Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Jizyah is not to be levied on a Muslim
    2. 3054Muhammad bin Kathir said "Sufyan was asked to explain the tradition mentioned above." He said "When he em…
    3. 3055Narrated Abdullah al-Hawzani: I met Bilal, the Mu'adhdhin of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Aleppo, and sa…
    4. 3056The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Mu'awiyah through a different chain of narrato…
    5. 3057Narrated Iyad ibn Himar: I presented a she-camel to the Prophet (ﷺ). He asked: Have you embraced Islam? I…
    6. 3058Narrated Alqamah ibn Wa'il: The Prophet (ﷺ) bestowed land in Hadramawt as fief
    7. 3059The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by 'Alqamah bin Wa'il through a different chain o…
    8. 3060Narrated Amr ibn Hurayth: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) demarcated a house with a bow at Medina for me. He s…
    9. 3061Narrated Rabi'ah ibn AbuAbdurRahman: Rabi'ah reported on the authority of more than one person saying: Th…
    10. 3062Narrated Amr ibn Awf al-Muzani: The Prophet (ﷺ) assigned as a fief to Bilal ibn al-Muzani the mines of al…
    11. 3063Narrated Amr ibn Awf al-Muzani: The Prophet (ﷺ) assigned as a fief to Bilal ibn Harith al-Muzani the mine…
    12. 3064Narrated Abyad ibn Hammal: Abyad went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and asked him for assigning him (the …
    13. 3065Muhammad bin Al hasan Al Mukhzumi said "The sentence "that which is not reached by the Camel hoofs" means…
    14. 3066Narrated Abyad ibn Hammal: He asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for giving him some land which had arak tr…
    15. 3067Narrated Sakhr ibn al-Ayla al-Ahmasi: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) raided Thaqif. When Sakhr heard this, he…
    16. 3068Narrated Saburah ibn Ma'bad al-Juhani: The Prophet (ﷺ) alighted at a place where a mosque has been built …
    17. 3069Narrated Asma' daughter of AbuBakr: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) assigned to az-Zubayr palm-trees as a fief
    18. 3070Narrated Qaylah bint Makhramah: Abdullah ibn Hasan al-Anbari said: My grandmothers, Safiyyah and Duhaybah…
    19. 3071Narrated Asmar ibn Mudarris: I came to the Prophet (ﷺ), and took the oath of allegiance to him. He said: …
    20. 3072Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet (ﷺ) gave az-Zubayr the land as a fief up to the reach of his hors…
    21. 3073Narrated Sa'id ibn Zayd: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belongs …
    22. 3074Narrated Urwah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belong to him. He…
    23. 3075The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Ishaq through a different chain of narrato…
    24. 3076Narrated Urwah: I testify that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) decided that the land is the land of Allah, and…
    25. 3077Narrated Samurah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone surrounds a land with a wall, it belongs to him
  7. Page 7 nos. 3078–3088

    1. 3078Hisham said "The unjust vein means that a man implants a tree in the land of another man so that they may…
    2. 3079Abu Humaid Al Sa'idi said "I went to Tabuk on an expedition along with the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ). When he …
    3. 3080Narrated Zaynab: She was picking lice from the head of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) while the wife of Uthma…
    4. 3081Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal: He who put the necklace of jizyah in his neck abandoned the way followed by th…
    5. 3082Narrated AbudDarda': The Prophet (ﷺ) said: If anyone takes land by (paying) its jizyah, he renounces his …
    6. 3083Al Sa'b bin Jaththamah reported the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) as saying "There is no (permission for) protecte…
    7. 3084Narrated As-Sa'b ibn Jaththamah: The Prophet (ﷺ) protected Naqi and said: There is no (permission for) pr…
    8. 3085Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: A fifth is payable on buried treasure
    9. 3086Al hasan said "Rikaz means treasure buried in pre Islamic times."
    10. 3087Narrated Duba'ah daughter of az-Zubayr ibn AbdulMuttalib: Al-Miqdad went to Baqi' al-Khabkhabah for a cer…
    11. 3088Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As: When we went out along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) to at-Ta'if …